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Research-backed pH management for profitable tomato production
Tomatoes are sensitive to soil pH and water quality — and your irrigation water could be quietly undermining your crop's productivity and fruit quality season after season.
At CTC Waterworks, we've helped vegetable growers optimize their water quality for 40+ years. This guide explains why your irrigation water pH matters for tomatoes, what research shows, and how sulfur burners can protect your soil, enhance your fruit quality, and maximize your profits.
"Tomatoes grow best in slightly acidic soils with pH between 6.0 and 6.8. When soil pH drifts higher, micronutrient availability — especially iron and manganese — drops, resulting in chlorosis and poor fruit development."
If your irrigation water is high in bicarbonates, it can raise soil pH over time — locking up nutrients that tomatoes need for balanced vine growth and uniform fruit ripening.
Think of bicarbonates as tiny pH "elevators" in your water. When you irrigate with high-bicarbonate water, these compounds slowly but steadily raise soil pH. It's like adding lime to your tomato field, drop by drop, season after season. Even if your soil pH starts in the optimal range, alkaline irrigation water can gradually push it above the sweet spot for tomato production.
"High bicarbonate water can gradually increase soil pH, causing infiltration problems and nutrient tie-up in vegetable crops like tomatoes."
Tomato growers should test irrigation water for bicarbonates each season. If levels are above ~120 ppm, inline acidification can protect your root zone and your yields.
"Precipitation of carbonates and bicarbonates can lead to scaling inside pipelines and drip emitters, reducing water distribution uniformity."
Clogged emitters mean some plants get too little or too much water — resulting in uneven fruit size and quality. Inline acidification helps prevent scale buildup before it starts.
"Maintaining optimal root zone pH helps maximize nutrient availability and improves fruit quality in tomato crops."
When you manage irrigation water pH properly, you keep iron and micronutrients available — supporting strong fruit set and higher marketable yields.
Proper pH ensures micronutrients needed for lycopene production are available
Balanced calcium uptake improves cell wall strength and shelf life
Optimal nutrient balance enhances sugar-acid ratio and flavor compounds
"When bicarbonate levels in irrigation water exceed 120 ppm, acidification is generally recommended to maintain soil and water pH within the crop's ideal range."
Neutralizing bicarbonates before they enter your soil keeps your drip system flowing freely and your root zone stable — so your tomato crop stays healthy from transplant to final pick.
Don't let alkaline water limit your yields and quality.
Trusted by 1000+ growers nationwide • 40+ years of proven results